Article by hi joiney

Years ago, the Ministry of Agriculture held a national work conference on agricultural mechanization to determine the focus in 2010 eight agricultural mechanization work, revealed that in 2010 the central agricultural subsidy funds more than 13 billion yuan to purchase a foregone conclusion. This will become a driving force of China’s agricultural market demand by 2010, the main driving force. Stand the perspective of agricultural machinery manufacturing enterprises, long way to go deep in 2010, must be made clear in 2010 agricultural production and marketing work in the direction and focus.    One good supply of reserves. To ensure that farm machinery purchase subsidy policy in 2010 to start implementing as soon as possible, farmers can enjoy the spring before the subsidies, the Ministry of Agriculture requested the Ministry of Provincial 2 selection of work completed by mid-January 2010, the provinces, autonomous regions and January 31 of the annual subsidies to products Directory of Agricultural Mechanization Management Division of the Ministry of Agriculture reported that audit to the public before Chinese New Year. Thus, the progress of the implementation of the 2010 subsidy would be earlier than usual, a one-time funds will be the next to reach the provinces. This will require the enterprises to meet the market’s ability to instantaneously increased substantially. In 2009 many companies deal with shortage of food at a disadvantage. Lessons learned, good supply of reserves in advance of work has become the important work of the current agricultural production enterprises. In order to ensure a substantial increase over previous years, many enterprises have already started in December 2009 from the reserve supply of work.    Second, give play to the role of agricultural cooperatives. Ministry of Agriculture in 2009 issued the “on Accelerating the Development of Agricultural Cooperatives of professional opinion”, it is understood the professional agricultural cooperatives across the country has reached 13000. Provinces, the development of agricultural cooperatives is currently regarded as a major work, and put the appropriate encouragement and support policies, and agricultural subsidies in the agricultural co-operatives to purchase subsidies are high priority targets. From this point of view, the latter part of the number of agricultural cooperatives specialized more and more. Agricultural production and marketing enterprises will face more specialized agricultural cooperatives, and farm machinery as the enterprise legal person to deal with specialized cooperatives. This agricultural production and marketing enterprises, but a relatively new problem. So from now on, the agricultural production and marketing co-operative enterprises should be of professional marketing channels as an important focus. Can select a number of large-scale, service ability as a repair and sales outlets to carry out the pilot.   Third, attach importance to agricultural and agronomic relationships. National Agricultural Mechanization Work Conference, to correctly understand and carefully handle the relationship between agricultural and agronomic and promote the coordinated development of agricultural agronomy and vigorously promote the development of advanced and applicable agricultural technologies. The Ministry of Agriculture in 2009 and vigorously promote the conservation tillage and soil preparation Subsoiling. Many provinces have combined to strengthen agricultural and agronomic recommendations and requirements. The combination of farm machinery and agronomic Agricultural Development has become an important issue, as the study of agricultural production enterprises must pay attention to this point, efforts to improve the adaptability of product, there are more and better products to meet market demand.    Fourth, the good product quality. Agricultural Mechanization in 2010 focus on work, with particular reference to quality and efficiency as the center, to further revitalize the agricultural machinery manufacturing and circulation. November 1, 2009 from implementation of the “Agricultural Machinery Safety Supervision and Management Regulations”, the clear responsibility of manufacturing enterprises is proposed substandard product recall requirements. Ministry of Agriculture subsidies on the 2010 document clearly stated, “the price to introduce competition mechanism, to run machinery products from the price, performance, configuration, market performance, quality assurance, after-sales service, etc., a comprehensive evaluation, not just to subsidize the price of factors selected directory conditions. effective integration of advanced technology is mature, safe, reliable, energy-saving environmental protection, services, opt-in place subsidies for agricultural products catalog for farmers to choose. “    As the work of agricultural subsidies, in-depth and influence increased, more and more enterprises into the farm machinery industry, the latter will become increasingly fierce market competition, while the quality of products and services will become the basic means of competition, Therefore, in the good product quality, improve product performance, at the same time, determine a reasonable price, guarantee producers a reasonable efficiency, but also the development of agricultural mechanization and agricultural machinery manufacturing industry is an important aspect.

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Article by jekky

HC Valve Network: As the cause of China in recent years the continuous development of agricultural mechanization, agricultural enterprises and the growing agricultural market, a mature, standardized, highly efficient agricultural distribution market has become the universal voice of the industry. In the afternoon of April 25 at the Fourth Forum on agricultural entrepreneurs, from around the country agricultural production and circulation of entrepreneurs, with the will of the experts, leaders and industry together to focus on how to build mature, standardized Agricultural modern circulation system and how to develop a regional agricultural markets, agricultural brand stores and other specific issues related to in-depth, detailed discussion and exchange. Kansas Agricultural Situation Critical flow need “to reshuffle the cards”Agricultural Machinery Group Corporation, Shandong Province, cattle, general manager of national security, the development of Industry and Trade Co., Ltd. Xuzhou Palit chairman Wang Jiashun, Anhui Green Park Group Chairman Ye Qing, China First Tractor Group Vice President Wang Kejun, Changzhou Dongfeng Agricultural Machinery Group Vice President Xu Guoming and other agricultural production, circulation areas of business made a statement on the current agricultural trade flows were explained the various problems and synthesis, distribution of agricultural machinery industry, the future direction were discussed. Whole, the agricultural distribution industry still can not get rid of a small, chaotic, dispersed, poor, weak state, as the agricultural market, industry, an important link in the chain, weak agricultural circulation has been difficult to adapt to the cause of the Agricultural Mechanization development. Representative of agricultural distribution companies, with the agricultural machinery industry has grown in strength, agricultural subsidies on the industry to support and guide the efforts of increasing, not only the agricultural distribution company does not appear effective and large-scale development of industry consolidation, but a tendency towards a more decentralized chaotic, the momentum direction. As the industry’s access threshold is not high, many qualified low and mainly small businesses for the purpose of speculation, “mom and pop” more and more in agricultural circulation. The status of agricultural machinery industry enterprises do not fully understand, do not have the ability to do follow-up services, was a representative of the image described as a “sell out on the closed machine.” The existence of these companies, disrupting agricultural market order flow, also increased the purchase of the hidden costs of farmers. As farm machinery sales are meager profit trade flows in the current agricultural market, the visible part of agricultural farm machinery market is already out of the concept of operations, transfer to the main business of construction machinery and vehicles. Agricultural land distribution and financing company in the business are also more difficult. May be due to the lack of collateral assets, low-profit agricultural circulation but is often higher than normal interest rate lending interest rates, agricultural business capital chain also often face greater pressure. Same time, some manufacturers have failed to form a full understanding of agricultural distribution, some enterprises seeking to bypass the distribution companies or directly with the user docking. In some provinces and cities, or even 70% of enterprises in such a situation exists. This will not only improve the company’s operating costs, and economic development in the deepening social division of labor demands inconsistent. However, with increasing the degree of subsidies and subsidies to expand the scope, the status of agricultural enterprises has improved circulation. Ji Fengnong plane landed successfully in the GEM distribution companies have also boosted the confidence of agricultural machinery, Ji Feng, Xin Su and other farm machinery of a certain size distribution companies are also starting this year to integrate the resources of the industry, with the words of Changzhou Dongfeng vice president Xu Guoming that “the agricultural distribution system is expected to re round of the 2010 reshuffle,” agricultural distribution industry or entering a new phase. Experts offer three proposals made to upgrade and promote circulation system Address the problem, experts have offered suggestions and ideas to be. Agricultural production enterprises suggested strong agricultural distribution companies to seize the opportunity, on farm machinery sales, service, training and spare parts supply chain integration, in order to effectively control the company’s operating costs, improve service efficiency. And that management to the policy, taxation, banking credit to the agricultural distribution companies such as tilt, and give full play to the organization of trade associations, coordinating role, to seek access to the development of industry standards to help companies become bigger and stronger circulation.

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Article by jekky

Learned from the Chinese Government Network, Premier Wen Jiabao on April 19 chaired a State Council executive meeting of the deployment of further policy measures to support agricultural production. The meeting discussed and approved in principle “on the promotion of agricultural mechanization and Agricultural Machinery Industrial sound and rapid development of views. ” The meeting decided to increase farm machinery purchase subsidy funds, the central government has arranged for 14.49 billion yuan this year, farm machinery purchase subsidy funds based on the additional 10 million dollars to support the Southwest and northern plowing machine sowing, spring sowing to speed up the progress. Meeting pointed out, China is from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture, a crucial stage. Accelerate the development of agricultural mechanization and agricultural machinery industry, for improving agricultural equipment, and improve agricultural production conditions, enhance agricultural productivity, stimulating consumer demand in rural areas is significant. “Opinion” also should be made to promote technological innovation, organizational innovation and system innovation, the promotion of agricultural, agronomic and management approach to coordinate the development of agriculture, promote agricultural social service system and the modern circulation system, improve the level of industrial manufacturing and agricultural products quality. Strengthening Agricultural Mechanization, Agricultural safety and practical use of supervision and management of personnel training, optimization of agricultural machinery manufacturing industries and product mix. All localities and departments should work responsibilities, to strengthen guidance and coordination, increasing the financial and tax support, improved Financial Services, promotion of agricultural mechanization and agricultural machinery industry sound and rapid development. Concern is, in part related to agricultural industry, “opinions” that the agricultural machinery industry in China lacks the necessary policy support, processing equipment, backward, independent innovation ability, dependence on foreign high-tech products. “Opinions”, to optimize agricultural machinery manufacturing industry, restructuring the agricultural product mix, enhancing agricultural industrial technology innovation to enhance the level of agricultural industrial manufacturing and product quality, building a modern agricultural distribution system, expansion of the international agricultural industry Cooperation And so on. Which refers to promptly formulate agricultural machinery industry industrial policy, establish a sound system of agricultural trade and market access, exit mechanisms to encourage development of agricultural enterprise groups, and gradually Amoy backward production capacity, etc.. In addition, the “opinions” are specific points to illustrate “perfect farm machinery purchase subsidy system.” In the dealer management, “opinions” around the perfect dealer management system requirements, recommended by the dealer business, based on strict qualification dealers, select distributors will service capacity as an important criterion for non-agricultural based institutions opportunity to set up domestic companies for profit, and many other content distribution and drainage. Reporter learned that the “opinions” issued last three years or so. In 2007, the 12 experts made a joint submission to the State Council, “further increasing support to promote sound and rapid development of agricultural mechanization proposal,” Premier Wen Jiabao, Vice Premier Hui Liangyu made important instructions, respectively, requested the promotion of agricultural mechanization and sound and rapid development of agricultural machinery industry policy advice. Instructions of the leaders of the State Council, the State Development and Reform Commission, led the Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Science, Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Agriculture, State Administration of Taxation, People’s Bank, China Banking Regulatory Commission, China Insurance Regulatory Commission, etc. 8 departments to develop work programs, policy research working group composition, and is divided into agricultural applications, agricultural machinery industry, technology, finance, taxation, finance, insurance and other six thematic research group to the 15 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) for field research. Research group, through visits, seminars, etc., listen to local authorities, agricultural enterprises, farmers comments and suggestions, research and analysis of agricultural mechanization and agricultural machinery industrial development problems and countermeasures, and the author of the study related topics. 2009 year, the State Development and Reform Commission has received the State Council on improving the agricultural subsidy policy issues instructions, again in conjunction with the Department of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Agriculture, conducted a special study, and according to the Central Document No. policy of expanding domestic demand and the requirements of “opinions” has been modified. “” Opinion “is very significant release, but can play a role in how much, remains to be seen. Agricultural machinery industry for more than 5 years standing and deep-seated problems, not a file can be solved, but” opinions “of the specific details worth the wait. “April 22, Jiangsu, an inconvenience to be named general manager of agricultural enterprises in the acceptance of China Industry News reporters said.

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Article by jekky

(841, ‘Over the years the Shandong provincial government under the correct leadership the Division of Agricultural Mechanization in Agriculture and the strong support of the agricultural departments at all levels in Shandong Province in accordance with quot is based on large scale farming the development of large agricultural machinery services new countryside quot development strategy emancipate the mind do solid work innovation positive as to promote agricultural technology has always maintained a sound and fast development momentum In 2008 development of the province to 103 million kilowatts gross agricultural machinery agricultural machinery worth 58 5 billion yuan tractor has reached 2 503 000 units of which 303 000 units large and medium tractors combines reaching 12 2 million units mechanized crop farming income level of 65 of which the level of food crops mechanized farming income up 75 Mechanization of Agriculture is in the intermediate stages to the crossing of an important period Currently in the face of the global financial crisis situation Shandong Province of the country as agriculture and rural economic development has encountered serious challenges However agricultural development momentum continues to improve showing a trend of the following four First the fine structure of equipment two full mechanization of production Third the scale of agricultural operations Fourth the industrialization of agricultural services br br View from the national and Shandong Province agricultural development policy environment for getting better and better on the agricultural development of the growing efforts to support the policy of the gold content is increasing Agricultural Machinery in Shandong Province this year the state has arranged 620 million yuan subsidies coupled with the financial support at all levels of agricultural subsidies to the province 39 s capital close to 800 million yuan greatly aroused the farmers invest in the development of Agricultural Mechanization of the initiative Register now purchase enthusiastic farmers across the province the existing subsidies is far from meeting the needs of farmers purchase Agricultural subsidy policy has effectively pushed the sustainable and stable development of agricultural industry Although this year the international financial crisis facing the grim situation but look at Shandong agricultural producers production Pin The situation in previous years have not only sold but season 2 months ahead of schedule arrival The enterprises to increase horsepower production can not meet market demand No crisis in agricultural enterprises with one swing of the situation Practice shows that the strong support of national policies for the Mechanization of Agriculture to speed up the development of comprehensive development scientific development has created very favorable conditions Mechanization of future sustained and healthy development still require strong policy support and promotion br br A of the full purchase subsidy policies to promote the role of guide and promote sound and rapid development of Agricultural Mechanization Agricultural subsidies in the purchase of agricultural development policies to support the entire system an important central role We do rely on three articles of purchase subsidies The first is to promote growth Total agricultural development growth is the basis and premise Through the implementation of subsidies subsidies play a multiplier effect of further mobilizing the peasants and agricultural development of social investment initiative and tap the potential of rural domestic demand accelerating the pace of agricultural growth in the total Second break problems Give full play to the leverage of subsidy funds using the best steel in the knife 39 s edge with subsidies to promote the agricultural development challenges short legs and solve the bottleneck problem Present and future Shandong is to increase the subsidies by efforts to promote no till planting of corn harvesting mechanization and conservation tillage to achieve leapfrog development and promote the rapid development of mechanization and cash crops Third excellent structure Scientific and reasonable structure of Mechanization of agricultural equipment sound and rapid development of the necessary conditions To play the guiding role of subsidies and guide rational growth of large and small machines the coordinated development of various types of supporting machinery new high performance machine priority to promote agricultural products and rural development in the industry machine simultaneously relying on incremental adjustments to promote structural optimization Upgrade to the structure of agricultural equipment needs to adapt to agricultural development in line with modern agriculture and new rural construction requirements br br B speed up the implementation of the agricultural operation subsidies efforts to increase the level of agricultural mechanization Agricultural development is most important most notably marked by raising the level of agricultural mechanization Promote the improvement of agricultural mechanization level on the one hand farmers to be able to afford farm machinery Through the purchase subsidy policy the benefit from the subsidies farmers purchase large new agricultural demands are met affordable agricultural problems are gradually solved On the other hand farmers can afford to make farm machinery Operating subsidies for the implementation of agricultural machinery agricultural machinery is to create conditions for farmers to afford to provide support and guide the farmers widely used in farm machinery for agricultural production improve agricultural productivity thus speeding up the upgrading the level of agricultural mechanization Some cities and counties in Shandong Province implemented the agricultural operation subsidies the effect is obvious ‘)

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Article by Punjab Newsline

Out of 6600 crores plan outlay, 2571 crores lapse on the last day of 2011-12 fiscal

Srinagar: Lapses of funds in Jammu and Kashmir has become a permanent feature of state functioning, the present dispensation has, however, broken all previous records of fund lapsing under both state-plan and centrally sponsored schemes. On one hand very little to spare for capital expenditure from its budgetary receipts, the Jammu and Kashmir state has been incapable of spending even the easy funding available under different centrally sponsored schemes like MGNREGA, BRGF NABARD loan, BADP, Bad Pocket Plan, JNNURM, RKVY, NPAG, TSP and many other schemes. With non-plan expenditure spiraling up to Rs 14, 011 crore, the state had just a plan allocation of Rs 6600 crore for 2011-12. However, the government has failed to utilize the plan allocations, thereby leaving a major portion of the plan outlay unspent which is due to lapse by today in absence of non-lapsable fund mechanism while on the other hand non-plan expenditure is the same. Out of 6600 Crores approved by the Planning Commission of India for 2011-12 which was given much hype by the Chief Minister Omar Abdullah and Finance Minister Abdul Rahim Rather, only 4029 Crores have been utilized leaving a whopping sum of 2571 Crores unspent which is due to lapse as today being the last day of the fiscal. With a cursory look on the department-wise outlay it become abundantly clear that none of the departments has been able to utilize 100% allocation. For instance, 17558 Lakhs were allocated for the Agriculture department out of which the department has been able to utilize only 12042 Lakhs leaving 5516 Lakhs unspent which constitutes 31.41% of the total outlay. Similarly out of total outlay of 3140 Lakhs Animal and Sheep Husbandry Department has utilized only 1678 lakhs leaving 1462 lakhs unspent which is about 46.5 %. Likewise total outlay for Gardens and Parks Department was 2314 lakhs out of which only 1305 lakhs have been utilized leaving 1009 lakhs (43.5%) unspent. Similarly Finance Department leaves 12366 lakhs (49.4%) unspent out of total outlay 25012 lakhs and Rural Development Department leaves 31.7% of the total outlay of 11395 lakhs unspent. Likewise Housing and Urban Development Department leaves 41.5%, Power Development Department 54.6%, Planning and Development Department 68.6%, Revenue Department 38.1%, Industries and Commerce Department 29.6% and Irrigation, Flood Control and PHE 44.7 unspent which is due to lapse within next few hours. This poor state of affairs has been admitted by the government itself in reply to a cut motion moved by CPI (M) legislator M Y Tarigami. However, the reason attributed to this insignificant achievement has been that the Financing was approved by the Planning Commission of India as late as in September, 2011. In the same breath, the government has attributed the incurring of less than 50% expenditure in some sectors under plan to the less/non receipt of resources from Central Government under earmarked component in some cases, time consumed in procedural process, late/less lifting of earmarked amount under Negotiated Loans from financial institutions etc. etc. Of course, these are the factors which are responsible for less spending and decimal performance but who is at fault? Who is responsible for fund lapsing, who has failed to submit utilization certificates and who is responsible for not fulfilling the conditions laid in the 13th Finance Commission Award. The reason behind releasing the funds as late as in September 2011 by the Planning Commission is because the state government failed to fulfill the conditions put by the 13th Finance Commission. . Of course, more often than not most of the funds are released at the fag end of the year leaving the state departments with little time to fulfill statutory procedures for their spending. But the fact remains that the state government has failed to fulfill the conditions for fund spending which is because of the administrative inefficiency and official apathy. Bureaucratic hassles are the main reason of failure on this count. Experts also attribute the lapsing of the central grants to absence of a strong monitoring mechanism.To prevent the loss of this prized money, they suggest provision of a Lapse fund mechanism. Now let us come to the District Plan outlay for the year 2011-12. Total outlay for Srinagar District under District Plan was 5565 lakhs out of which only 2847 lakhs have been utilized while as out of total outlay of 9994 lakhs for Jammu district only 7671 lakhs have been expended during the plan period. Likewise, as against the total respective outlays of 11333 and 8973 lakhs for Anantnag and Udhampur districts 8611 and 5408 lakhs were utilized respectively for the same period leaving whopping sums of 2722 and 3565 lakhs unspent. Against the total district plan of 180915 lakhs for all the 22 districts of the state, 126442 lakhs have been utilized thereby lapsing 54473 lakhs unspent. Can the state government explain who is at fault and who is responsible for this insignificant achievement and whom they are kidding by listing their non-existent achievements as in the first part of reply to Tarigami’s Cut-Motion, the government portrays the less spending as its achievement though in latter part of the same reply it admits insignificant achievement.?

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Article by Punjab Newsline

Delegation of Punjab farmers led by Lakhowal to meet PM on farmers issues

Friday, March 30, 2012 – 18:30By Jagmohan SinghAMRITSAR: Bhartiya Kissan Union (Lakhowal) head Ajmer Singh Lakhowal stated that he would take a delegation of farmers to meet Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh to discuss the long pending demands of farming communities in near future. Talking to media he said the issues relating crop insurance, price-indexed MSP, pensions for farmers’ widows, no forcible land acquiring and separate budget for Agriculture on the lines of Railways will be discussed with PM.Lakhowal was here to preside over the elections for the Amritsar district unit of the farmer’s paramount body said that they wanted to gherao the parliament and were heading to Delhi recently when the PM Office contacted and assured them to organize the meeting with Dr Manmohan Singh over farmers’ woes after the ongoing parliament session is over. “Now we are just waiting for the date to be announced by PM and I hope that the talks would be fruitful”, said Lakhowal.He was flanked by new district unit head Sukhdev Singh Heir and general secretary Kulbir Singh Kot Khalsa, outgoing President Sardul Singh Mannan and outgoing general secretary Ajmer Singh Heir.He said farmers had been demanding that the MSP of the wheat and the rice is linked with the price index as suggested by the Swaminathan Committee. As he is also the Chairman of the Punjab Mandi Board, has stated that the Board has made all the arrangements to receive wheat crop in the grain markets throughout Punjab.We are fully prepared and procurement will be a smooth affair. There is no doubt a worry regarding godowns not being emptied to store the new grains to arrive but we are taking up the matter with Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal who will further take up the issue with the Centre in this regard. He said they were expecting 115 lakhs meteric tons of wheat grains this season.Describing the crop insurance decision as good he says that has not been implement and demanded that the premium of such an insurance should be borne by the government and not by the farmers who are already under heavy debts. He demanded that all the old pending loans of the farmers should be waived off and new loans be given at the 3 per cent rate of interests.

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Article by Punjab Newsline

UK delgation meets CM Badal for promoting multi-faceted links

Friday, March 30, 2012 – 15:30CHANDIGARH: A five-member UK delegation of Gravesham Borough Council led by its first Punjabi Sikh NRI Mayor Tanmanjeet Singh Dhesi called on Punjab Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal here at his official residence late last evening and apprised him about a unique project to establish multifaceted links between Jalandhar and Gravesham, as these cities have been now officially twinned.Other members of the delegation included; Executive Leader of Gravesham Council John Burden, Director for Business Kevin Burbidge, Director for Communities Melanie Norris and Town Twinning Officer Mr. Barry Rowbotham.Dhesi also informed the Chief Minister that under this unique programme Gravesham Council was keen to promote business,cultural, sports and other activities between these cities through establishing a Center at Jalandhar, which would further help in promoting healthy bilateral ties between UK and Punjab for mutual economic growth.Taking part in the deliberations, Badal appreciated the efforts of Gravesham Council (UK) to intensify mutual bonding between these two cities by boosting business, education, culture along with other activities in larger public interest. On behalf of the state government, the Chief Minister assured them of fulsome support and cooperation for the success of this prestigious venture to further strengthen bilateral relations.Prominent amongst those who were present on this occasion included Agriculture Minister Jathedar Tota Singh, and Director Punjab Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS) Jalandhar Sahib Singh Dhesi.Other members of the delegation included; Executive Leader of Gravesham Council John Burden, Director for Business Kevin Burbidge, Director for Communities Melanie Norris and Town Twinning Officer Mr. Barry Rowbotham.Dhesi also informed the Chief Minister that under this unique programme Gravesham Council was keen to promote business,cultural, sports and other activities between these cities through establishing a Center at Jalandhar, which would further help in promoting healthy bilateral ties between UK and Punjab for mutual economic growth.Taking part in the deliberations, Badal appreciated the efforts of Gravesham Council (UK) to intensify mutual bonding between these two cities by boosting business, education, culture along with other activities in larger public interest. On behalf of the state government, the Chief Minister assured them of fulsome support and cooperation for the success of this prestigious venture to further strengthen bilateral relations.Prominent amongst those who were present on this occasion included Agriculture Minister Jathedar Tota Singh, and Director Punjab Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS) Jalandhar Sahib Singh Dhesi.

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Article by hi joiney

In the process of building a moderately prosperous society, the “10? Five” is our first 20 years of the 21st century to achieve development goals through the connecting link will be key to the development stage. Our ability to further economic and social development of people track of scientific development, will determine whether the 2020 completion of a comprehensive well-off society, and the middle of this century can achieve industrialization and modernization. In this development process, the impact of agricultural modernization as a very important aspect of overall development. Agricultural machinery Is the main content of agricultural modernization and an important symbol, so the “Eleventh Five-Year” speed up the development of agricultural mechanization as to promote agricultural modernization, building a new socialist Countryside Realize the goal of building a moderately prosperous society important and increase their income and improve the agricultural productivity of agricultural mechanization has set new and higher requirements. “Eleventh Five-Year” to undertake the rapid development of China’s agricultural mechanization trend “Eleventh Five-Year” is “15,” a continuation of the development. “15 During the agricultural mechanization in China showed a sustained, Health And rapid development momentum, a strong support of agriculture and rural economic development, promoting agricultural productivity and income of farmers increased to speed up the process of agricultural modernization. 1. Agricultural Machinery Equipment level rapidly. To the end of 2004, gross agricultural machinery reached 640 million kilowatts, up 22.6% over 2000, ahead of schedule, “15″ plan targets, expected by the end of 2005 will reach about 680 million kilowatts. Farm machinery and equipment structure was further optimized, showing a structural growth characteristics. Supporting large and medium tractors and machinery increased rapidly, by the end of 2004 reached 1.116 million units respectively, and 1.89 million, compared to 2000 grew 47.2% and 35.1%, compared to 1:1 and medium-sized tractor. 7; combine harvester, Rice Such as the rapid development of rice transplanter were 40.7 million and 6.7 million more than in 2000 grew 53.3% and 50.8%. Demand for agricultural mechanization farmers showed high performance, quality and diversity trends. Agriculture and industrial equipment, agricultural machinery enhanced ability to continuously improve the technology content of agricultural products for China’s agricultural mechanization has laid an important material and technological foundation. 2. Agricultural mechanization steadily improved. End of 2004, mechanized farming income level of up to 35.7%, compared to 2000 increased 3.2 percentage points, in the adjustment to achieve a steady and coordinated development, expected by the end of 2005 to reach 38%. China has 13 provinces (cities, districts) of the farm income level of over 40% of integrated mechanical, 10 more than 50%. Wheat sowing machines and machine income level of 80.9%, respectively, and 76.2%, production mechanization achieved basically; rice production mechanization and development of breakthrough, the South transplanted rice demonstration more successful, rice sowing, harvesting mechanization levels were 6.7% and 29.3%, a new bright spot in agricultural operations; corn sowing machines and machine income level has reached 50.5% and 2.6%, soybean harvest mechanization level to reach 31.8%. Agricultural Machinery Standard Of operations has markedly increased. Cotton , Sugar cane, rape and other major crops and pasture mechanization of experiments and demonstrations have also made new progress. Expanding the scope of agricultural mechanization in order to enhance agricultural productivity and food and other major Produce The comprehensive production capacity, promote agricultural restructuring and modernization of agriculture has made an important contribution to the process. 3. Main crop production mechanization technology matures. Link from the main crop production perspective, “15″ period, wheat production mechanization technologies ripe; long-term constraints of rice production mechanization of planting and harvesting two key areas of technology breakthroughs, successful exploration of a variety of low-cost standardized seedling raising techniques and the mechanization of rice mechanization with regional characteristics of production technology systems and service models, the major grain-producing provinces of the popularization and application of a certain size, for the full mechanization of rice, paving the way; corn harvest mechanization fundamental breakthrough technology and has promote the use in some areas. Agricultural products are the main food crop production to meet the initial needs of full mechanization. Conservation tillage technology for the sustainable development of dryland agriculture; grass seed harvest and post-natal treatment, efficient spraying equipment and other key technologies and major breakthroughs in research and development; rape, sugar cane, cotton and other cash crops, mechanization and technology have been key to start ; regional characteristics of Agricultural Mechanization into? further development and diversification of agricultural production to meet demand. 4. Innovative mechanisms for development of agricultural mechanization. In accordance with the socialist market economic system, formed a diversity of farmers as the main input and multi-service cooperation model booming agricultural development pattern and serve the community and market-oriented prototype. As cross-operation to promote the development of agricultural mechanization in China, a major mode achieved remarkable results, as agricultural social service Brand . Wheat Kuaqujishou positive social service model of rice planting, harvesting, corn and potato harvest extension, to a certain extent to solve the household contract Operate And adaptability between mechanized operations, out of it? Article Chinese characteristics, the path of development of agricultural mechanization. Scientific and technological progress, strengthen management and services, initially forming a mechanical and Information Combination of good breeding and wears matching, agricultural and agronomic operating system compatible. 5. According to the promotion of agricultural mechanization has entered a new phase. “15″ period, “The People’s Republic of China Agricultural Mechanization Promotion Law” was promulgated to establish the agricultural mechanization of agriculture, rural economic development status and role of governments at all levels to support the development of clear policies and measures for agricultural mechanization, agricultural machinery parts to speed up the the legislative process, some 30 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and revision of agricultural machinery management rules and regulations to further improve and perfect the legal system of agricultural mechanization. No. 2004, the central project files will increase agricultural subsidies for the purchase of the country “two relief three subsidies” important agricultural support policies to benefit farmers, opened a state financial support for agricultural mechanization development of new channels. In 2005 central and local governments continue to increase subsidies to efforts to move the peasants greatly withered purchase, the enthusiasm with machines, and guide more social capital investment of agricultural mechanization. Formed according to the law to promote a strong impetus to agricultural development and policy guidance force. “Eleventh Five-Year” development needs of agricultural mechanization The new century, China has entered a well-off society and accelerating the socialist modernization of the new

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Badal promises to protect farmer;s interests

BARNALA: Shiromani Akai Dal president Parkash Singh Badal declared today that when his party formed a government in the state, no agricultural land would be acquired for any purpose without the consent of the farmers and without compensating the owner at market rates.. He said that in addition to this, the farmers would also be paid displacement cost equivalent to the thirty percent of the market value of the land acquired.Addressing a mammoth Kisan Bachao Rally organized by the SAD and the BJP here today, Mr. Badal also said that his party, if voted to power, would offer a practical solution to the problem of farmers’ indebtedness. He decried the anti-farmer policies of the present governments at the centre and in Punjab and said that they had deliberately messed up the issue of Minimum Support Price for wheat this season. “The government intentionally allowed hoarders to have a free run in wheat purchase in mandis and announced the wheat bonus only when nearly ninety percent of the farmers’ produce had already been sold. As a result, only a handful of farmers were able to qualify for the bonus.”Badal also came down heavily against the decision to import wheat. “It is amazing that the government was not willing to pay our own farmers anything more than Rs. 650 per quintal while it imported wheat at the effective rate of Rs. 1250 per quintal. As a matter of fact, the very need to import wheat had arisen only because of the shocking decision of the centre to export the same wheat earlier at Rs. 450 p.q..’” said Mr. Badal adding that there was a huge scam in the decisions le acquisitionboth to import and export wheat. He said that a saner solution to the depleting food stock was to give more incentive to the domestic producer and fix the MSP at 900 per quintal.”Earlier addressing the gathering, the SAD Secretary General Sukhdev Singh Dhindsa declared that when the Akalis formed a government in the state, all decisions of the Punjab government on forcible land acquisition would be cancelled. He said that the Trident should buy land at market rates if it wanted to set up industry in the state..Former Union Minister and party General Secretary Mr.Sukhbir Singh Badal said that when his party formed government in the state, it would accord top priority not only to stopping forcible acquisition of farmers’ land but also to ensuring remunerative prices for their produce. He said that not only would free power to the farm sector continue but the facility would be extended to cover river irrigation. Land revenue would also be abolished. No farmer would ever have to forfeit his lands or go to jail in case of a debt default. He also declared that Shagun scheme would be re-implemented with its amount doubled. Free domestic power up to 450 units to Dalits would also be introduced.Sukhbir Singh also announced the setting up of a commission against officials who were suspected of taking law into their own hands during the present government’s vendetta against Akali workers and leaders.Former Punjab Finance Minister Captain Kanwaljit.Singh said that the policies of the present government had not only ruined the economic structure of the state but had pushed the farmers to the point of committing suicides. He said that it was amazing that the state government had sought no relief from the center.for the state’s beleaguered farmers of Punjab.

SAD patrons Sant Ajit Singh Parivar Vichhora and Jathedar Jagdev Singh Talwandi, former SGPC presidents Bibi Jagir Kaur and Jathedar Kirpal Singh Badungar, senior vice president Gurdev Singh Badal and party genereal secretaries Balwinder Singh Bhunder, Mahesh Inder Singh Grewal, and Jathedar Tota Singh, Manpreet Singh Badal and Youth Akali Dal president Sharanjit Singh Dhillon also addressed the gathering.

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PAU Scientists: Reduce growing menace of household waste

Monday, March 26, 2012 – 19:45By Charanjit Singh SalujaLUDHIANA: “Huge quantity of garbage takes up precious land which can otherwise be used for agriculture and other productive purposes. With a little sensitivity, sensibility, thought and effort, the ever growing menace of household waste can be reduced,” said the home science experts Dr Varinder Randhawa and Dr Sukhdeep Kaur Mann of the Punjab Agricultural University (PAU).They disclosed, “In India on an average, each person in urban area produces half a kilogram of garbage every day. The percentage of Indians living in urban areas is ten per cent of the total population. This amounts to more than 20 million tones of garbage every year in cities alone.” Pointing out that garbage is a major source of diseases, the experts of the Department of Home Science Extension and Communication Management cautioned that it can trigger dangerous epidemic also.Suggesting simple measures to limit the damage to the environment, the home scientist, Dr Randhawa advised the farm women and home makers to recycle tin cans. Various types of drinks and processed food are available in tinned cans. As metal accounts for the fourth largest percentage of the rubbish, always recycle tin cans, she emphasised. Dr Randhawa stressed, “Reduce the number of paper and plastic bags by carrying jute bags to grocery and departmental stores. Minimise the use of paper towels, paper plates and napkins. Invest in cloth napkins for everyday use and choose reusable cloths, towels and plates, rather than paper “throwaways.”Another home scientist Dr Mann suggested creating a compost pile. It can be called teeming microbial farm. The microbes in a compost pile go to work immediately, breaking down leaves, grass clippings, fruit and vegetable waste and other organic matter. Mixing compost material into a yard or garden loosens heavy clay soils, thereby, allowing better root penetration and improving plant growth, she said. Elaborating, Dr Mann advised to substitute rechargeable batteries for throwaway batteries. Many containers including that of glass milk or cold rink bottles can be returned to the industry for redistribution and reuse, she said, while stressing to purchase beverages in refillable bottles as this can reduce purchasing of new containers every time.Providing useful household tips, the home science experts asked the home makers to use inexpensive, biodegradable cleaners such as white vinegar and lemon juice (cuts grease), baking soda (cleans, deodorizes, softens water and boosts the cleaning power of soap), washing soda (disinfects, cuts grease and remove stains) and borax (softens water, cleans, deodorizes, disinfects and kills insects). They also suggested donating books and magazines to public libraries, charities, schools, etc. for its meaningful use.

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